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Present Perfect vs Past Simple — упражнения, уровень B1

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Кратко о правиле · B1

Past Simple — завершённое действие в конкретный момент прошлого (I saw him yesterday). Маркеры: yesterday, last week, … ago, in 2015.

Present Perfect — действие, связанное с настоящим, или опыт без точного времени (I have seen this film). Маркеры: already, just, yet, ever, never, since, for.

Упражнения

1. Раскрой скобки

Поставьте глагол из скобок в Present Perfect или Past Simple по маркеру времени.

  1. 1.I ___ (finish) my homework. (already)
  2. 2.She ___ (visit) Paris last summer.
  3. 3.They ___ (not see) that movie yet.
  4. 4.He ___ (buy) a new car yesterday.
  5. 5.We ___ (live) in this city since 2010.
  6. 6.I ___ (eat) sushi for the first time last week.
  7. 7.She ___ (never be) to Japan.
  8. 8.They ___ (move) to London in 2015.
  9. 9.He ___ (just arrive) at the airport.
  10. 10.We ___ (not go) to the beach last weekend.

2. Выбери вариант

Выберите правильный вариант.

  1. 1.He ___ his keys yesterday. a) has lost b) lost c) loses
  2. 2.We ___ never ___ to Japan. a) have gone b) went c) have been
  3. 3.She ___ already ___ her homework. a) has done b) did c) does
  4. 4.They ___ in London since 2019. a) lived b) have lived c) live
  5. 5.I ___ breakfast at 7 am this morning. a) have eaten b) ate c) eat
  6. 6.___ you ever ___ to a concert? a) Have been b) Did go c) Have gone
  7. 7.My brother ___ a new car last week. a) has bought b) bought c) buys
  8. 8.She ___ her grandmother since 2018. a) hasn't visited b) didn't visit c) doesn't visit
  9. 9.We ___ this exercise ten minutes ago. a) have finished b) finished c) finish
  10. 10.How long ___ you ___ English? a) did study b) have studied c) study

3. Исправь ошибку

Найдите и исправьте ошибку во времени глагола.

  1. 1.I have seen him yesterday.
  2. 2.She already finished her homework.
  3. 3.They have gone to the museum last week.
  4. 4.He never ate sushi before.
  5. 5.We have lived in this city for five years and then moved.
  6. 6.I didn't see her since Monday.
  7. 7.She has written a letter an hour ago.
  8. 8.They visited Paris twice this year.
  9. 9.He has worked there in 2010.
  10. 10.I already ate breakfast.

4. Переставь слова

Составьте предложение из слов.

  1. 1.last / week / she / visited / her / grandmother
  2. 2.just / have / I / finished / my / homework
  3. 3.they / already / have / seen / that / movie
  4. 4.he / bought / a / new / car / yesterday
  5. 5.we / have / never / been / to / Japan
  6. 6.she / started / her / job / in / 2019
  7. 7.you / have / ever / eaten / sushi
  8. 8.he / didn't / go / to / the / party / last / night
  9. 9.they / have / just / arrived / at / the / airport
  10. 10.I / met / him / two / years / ago

Ответы

1. Раскрой скобки

  1. 1.have finished
  2. 2.visited
  3. 3.have not seen
  4. 4.bought
  5. 5.have lived
  6. 6.ate
  7. 7.has never been
  8. 8.moved
  9. 9.has just arrived
  10. 10.did not go

2. Выбери вариант

  1. 1.b
  2. 2.c
  3. 3.a
  4. 4.b
  5. 5.b
  6. 6.a
  7. 7.b
  8. 8.a
  9. 9.b
  10. 10.b

3. Исправь ошибку

  1. 1.I saw him yesterday.
  2. 2.She has already finished her homework.
  3. 3.They went to the museum last week.
  4. 4.He has never eaten sushi before.
  5. 5.We lived in this city for five years and then moved.
  6. 6.I haven't seen her since Monday.
  7. 7.She wrote a letter an hour ago.
  8. 8.They have visited Paris twice this year.
  9. 9.He worked there in 2010.
  10. 10.I have already eaten breakfast.

4. Переставь слова

  1. 1.She visited her grandmother last week.
  2. 2.I have just finished my homework.
  3. 3.They have already seen that movie.
  4. 4.He bought a new car yesterday.
  5. 5.We have never been to Japan.
  6. 6.She started her job in 2019.
  7. 7.Have you ever eaten sushi?
  8. 8.He didn't go to the party last night.
  9. 9.They have just arrived at the airport.
  10. 10.I met him two years ago.

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